As the world marks the International Day of Women and Girls in Science, young and aspiring women scientists are being encouraged to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
In Kenya, women in STEM continue to defy stereotypes and excel in fields traditionally dominated by men, paving the way for future generations. Their groundbreaking achievements not only contribute to scientific advancement but also serve as powerful inspiration for young girls aspiring to make their mark in STEM.
One such trailblazer is Agnetor Mutheo Kakungu, an intern biochemist with KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme (KWTRP), she is currently working on Antimicrobial resistance in the marine environment, and a field that remains underexplored. Her journey was shaped by the women ahead of her.
“It is important that young girls are exposed to women in STEM, seeing others that look like them can give them hope that they too can go into the sciences. As someone who wants to cultivate a dream in the sciences you need someone who you can relate to especially in leadership positions.”
However, representation remains a challenge in her many STEM fields. “In many fields especially in bioinformatics and data analysis, there aren’t many women,” she notes. “It becomes difficult when you’re looking for someone to share experiences with and seek guidance from as you advance your journey in science.”
Despite these challenges Agnetor hopes to be a role model for young girls in STEM. “I want them to see me and realize that women are present in these spaces, so they feel encouraged to join.”
Agnetor credits curiosity for her career choice and advises other young girls to believe in themselves, “it is important to be confident and stay resilient. Once you have a clear vision of what you want to do, it is advisable to look for a mentor who will guide you in your career choices.”
From an early age young women and girls can be targeted to join STEM programs and put on this career path early “School engagement programs can be incorporated, where we have women researchers visit various schools to talk to young ladies about their journeys in science and the unlimited job markets in research.”
Men she adds can also play a significant role in encouraging women and girls to join STEM, for young scientists like Agnetor who credits her mentor for supporting her journey in STEM.
“My current mentor is Dr. George Githinji who is the head of informatics at KEMRI-Wellcome Trust, he is also my supervisor and from last year he has shown me the ropes and helped me navigate the field.”